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How Does Book Sharing Help Language Development?

by | Dec 14, 2023

As parents, we all want our children to develop their best speech and language skills. One of the most effective ways to do this is through interacting with books together. By sharing books with your child, you model language and add to the creation of a language-rich learning environment that promotes their speech and language development in a fun and engaging way. In this article, we’ll answer the question, “How does book sharing help language development?”

Why Does Sharing Books Matter?

Looking at books and reading is one of the most important things you can do with your child. It can help develop their comprehension and expression of language, imagination, and critical thinking skills. Reading is also a great way to bond with your child and stimulate their love of learning. Studies have shown that reading with your child for just 15 minutes a day can make a huge difference in their overall development.

Book Sharing Strategies to Help Language Development

Reading with your child can be an enjoyable, relaxing, beneficial, and engaging experience. There are many ways to make the most out of your book sharing sessions. A few are explained here.

Mother sharing a book with her daughter.

Have Books Available

Having books available plays a crucial role in supporting a child’s language development. From an early age, children exposed to books gain a head start in building vocabulary, understanding language structure, and developing listening and expression skills. Moreover, having access to a variety of books at home encourages a habit of book use, sharing and reading.

Choose Appropriate Books

Choosing appropriate books for your child’s interest and development level is key. For infants and toddlers, board books with realistic pictures, simple text, and repetitive word patterns and/or rhymes are ideal. With regard to preschoolers, books with stories and more detailed illustrations are great for building vocabulary, comprehension, and expression. And for older children, chapter books, novels, plays, and poetry can help develop critical thinking and stimulate reading comprehension.

Mother sharing a picture book with her infant.

Read with Enthusiasm

Reading with enthusiasm can make a big difference in how engaged your child is with the story. Use different voices for characters and vary your tone and pitch to keep your child interested. Don’t be afraid to act out parts of the story or make sound effects to bring the story to life.

Use Picture Books as Well as Books with Text

Picture books as well as books with text can engage children. Model pointing out, naming, describing, and discussing, and if appropriate, encourage your child to point out, name, describe, and discuss what they see in the illustrations. This can help develop their vocabulary, comprehension, speech, and expression skills.

Promote Understanding and Use of Vocabulary

Books can help reinforce previously learned vocabulary as well as introduce new vocabulary to your child within the context of the story and the illustration. They offer the opportunity to explore vocabulary in different situations and explain word meanings. If appropriate for your child, book sharing can be used to help them learn to explain. If they are not yet able to do that, model, model, model. Define, demonstrate, and explain the words for them.

Mother and daughter reading together.

Ask and Answer Questions

Asking and answering questions about the story can help develop your child’s comprehension and critical thinking skills. Ask your child open-ended questions that encourage them to think about the story and its themes. If they are not yet responding to questions, use modeling. Ask a question and model the correct answer. Hearing your models will help your child learn to ask and answer questions.

Father sharing a book with his son.

Use Book Illustrations to Promote Reasoning and Problem Solving

Book illustrations can also be a great way to promote reasoning and problem-solving skills. Encourage your child to use the illustrations to predict what will happen next, discuss options for the characters, and to find details in the story and the illustrations. Remember, if they are not yet ready to use language in this way, use modeling. Ask the question and model the answer.

Sharing Books for Imagination and Creativity

Sharing books with your child can also nurture their imagination and creativity. Encourage your child to come up with their own stories or play scenarios based on the pictures or themes of the book. You can also use the story as a starting point for other creative activities such as dramatic play and drawing, telling, dictating, or writing their own stories.

FAQs

  1. Can reading with my child really make a difference in their development?
    • Absolutely! Studies have shown that just 15 minutes of book sharing a day can make a significant difference in a child’s overall development.
  2. What if my child doesn’t seem interested in reading?
    • Try to make the reading experience more attuned to your child’s attention and developmental level. Use different types of books, vary your voice, act out parts of the story, and most importantly choose books that relate to your child’s interests. You can also try incorporating reading into other activities, such as mealtime, bathtime, bedtime or playtime.
  3. Can I still read with my child if they are older?
    • Absolutely! Reading has lifelong benefits and sharing books with your child can be enjoyable and engaging learning and bonding experience no matter their age. For more ideas about reading with teens and adults with special needs check out The Next Chapter Book Club.
  4. How can I make reading a regular part of our routine?
    • Try to set aside a specific time each day for reading, such as before bed or after dinner. You can also make reading a part of other activities, such as going to the library, the park, or visiting a bookstore.

Additional Resources

For more information on reading and child development, check out these resources:

Summary/Conclusion

Isn’t it amazing how book sharing can support language development? Sharing books and reading is one of the most effective ways to promote your child’s language and overall development. By choosing developmentally and interest appropriate books, adjusting for your child’s attention, reading with enthusiasm, using character voices, teaching new words, asking and answering questions, and using book illustrations and storylines to encourage reasoning and problem-solving, you can help your child develop important language skills in a fun and engaging way. Remember, just fifteen minutes of book sharing a day can make a huge difference in your child’s speech, language, and overall development. So, keep sharing and enjoying books with your child each and every day!

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